Last Wednesday, at the Elebash Recital Hall in the headquarters of the City University of New York, a marvelous evening unfolded before us. Free, mind you.
Musicologist John Wriggle, someone whose jazz credentials are impeccable, was presenting a live big band tribute to the little-heralded arranger-composer Chappie Willet, who wrote for every Swing Era orchestra you can imagine: Ellington, Lunceford, Calloway, Goodman, Armstrong, Teddy Hill, Norvo, Krupa, as well as for stage shows and musical acts. Willet never got to be as famous as many of the other arrangers of the period, but his work has its own identity. For one, his charts are full of “modern” touches: advanced harmonies share the spotlight with devices that go back to ragtime and marching bands. And his arrangements and compositions always swing. What better proof might we have than his being hired by Louis Armstrong in 1936 to write for Louis’ orchestra?
The evening wasn’t a lecture illustrated by records from the era. Wriggle knows that this music has to be performed live and he enlisted an augmented version of Vince Giordano’s Nighthawks to represent the entire era, which they did nobly.
The Nighthawks, for this one night only, included Jon-Erik Kellso, Randy Reinhart, James Zollar, trumpet; Jim Fryer, Vincent Gardiner, trombone; Jay Brandford, Dan Block, Mark Lopeman, Andy Stein, reeds; Peter Yarin, piano; Ken Salvo, banjo/guitar, Vince, bass; Rob Garcia, drums; Daryl Sherman, Marion Cowings, vocals. Here is a selection of the music that was performed — with style, abandon, and exactness — in the concert’s first half. Unfortunately, the microphone setup didn’t do the singers justice, so I’ve kept to instrumentals here. You should have been there!
Here’s the 1931 CHANT OF THE WEED (and you can guess what weed it was), arranged and composed by Don Redman, whose work inspired the young Willet:
BLUE RHYTHM FANTASY was the title of the program as well as this this 1936 chart — composed and arranged by Willet and Teddy Hill for Hill’s band. Catch the whole-tone licks:
A stomping UPTOWN RHAPSODY will change your ideas of what “rhapsodic” means: another 1936 chart for Teddy Hill:
More stomping! PRELUDE TO A STOMP, from 1937, was recorded by the Mills Blue Rhythm Band and played by Louis Armstrong (on his ground-breaking Fleischmann’s Yeast radio program)
JUNGLE MADNESS may seem a heavy-handed title in 2009, but it suited the Mills Blue Rhythm Band splendidly in 1937:
Another chart played by Louis on the radio — an energetic I KNOW THAT YOU KNOW — had Jon-Erik Kellso reaching for the stars (and getting there):
RHYTHM JAM, from the same period, has the distinction of being one of the first (it not the first?) band chart on what musicians call “rhythm changes,” using “I Got Rhythm” as their harmonic structure:
Finally, here’s an ancient college anthem, WASHINGTON AND LEE SWING, indebted to TIGER RAG, also broadcast by Louis in that same year:
There’s more to come — in the second half, Willet’s arrangements and compositions featured by Gene Krupa, Red Norvo, and Cab Calloway. Although I haven’t identified soloists in the Nighthawks, everyone soloed beautifully — all the more impressively considering that many of them had seen these charts only once before. They are an extraordinary ensemble of jazz professionals: when you’re through admiring their work in these clips, it would do you good to see them at Sofia’s on a Monday night (it’s the downstairs club in the Hotel Edison).
Don’t touch that dial! (Or should it be “Don’t erase that bookmark” or “Don’t move that mouse”? Suggestions invited!)


Another piece of the puzzle.
Take me as I am!
The Master’s signature.



Because of Sam Parkins’ recollection, posted earlier on this blog, of his short-lived Boston friend, pianist Richard Twardzik (1931-1955), I obtained a copy of BOUNCIN’ WITH BARTOK: THE INCOMPLETE WORKS OF RICHARD TWARDZIK (Mercury Press, 2008) by Jack Chambers. I have been reading it with fascination for the last few weeks. It is a phenomenal book.




Last night (Wednesday, March 18), the Beloved and I went to Birdland to be part of the joyous celebration of George Avakian’s ninetieth birthday, with stellar music from the Louis Armstrong Centennial Band to elevate us all.